diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index aa3abf1..a0bb9cf 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -99,6 +99,26 @@ Production: point your webserver at `public/` as document root, `APP_ENV=prod`,
 
 Sessions are stored via Symfony's filesystem cache by default (`config/packages/cache.yaml`) — fine for one instance. For multiple instances behind a load balancer, switch the `bff.session_cache` pool to `cache.adapter.redis` and add `REDIS_DSN`.
 
+## Logging
+
+Two dedicated Monolog channels write to their own rotating files in `var/log`, in every environment:
+
+| File | Channel | Kept | Records |
+| --- | --- | --- | --- |
+| `auth.<env>.log` | `auth` | 30 days | The login/logout/authorization trail |
+| `api.<env>.log` | `api` | 14 days | One record per `/api/*` call |
+
+**`auth`** — `auth.login.start` and `auth.login.unknown_app` (login redirect), `auth.callback.state_mismatch` and `auth.callback.failed` (a failed code exchange or token decode, previously an anonymous 500), `auth.login.denied` (missing access role), `auth.login.success`, `auth.logout`, and the per-call rejections from `/auth/verify` and `/auth/me`: `auth.session.unauthenticated`, `auth.session.unknown_app`, `auth.session.expired`, `auth.session.access_denied`. Server-side token refreshes add `auth.session.refreshed`, `auth.session.missing`, `auth.session.refresh_failed` and `auth.token.decode_failed`. Successful `verify`/`me` calls are deliberately *not* logged — they run on every page load and would bury the rest.
+
+**`api`** — `api.request` for every completed proxy call (`info` below status 400, `warning` from 400 up) with method, path, backend, upstream status and `duration_ms`, plus `api.request.unauthenticated`, `api.request.session_expired`, `api.request.unknown_backend` and `api.request.upstream_unreachable`.
+
+Both channels are excluded from the `main` handler, so records are never duplicated and — importantly in prod, where `main` is `fingers_crossed` — never buffered away just because the request succeeded.
+
+Two things to know about the content:
+
+- **It contains PII.** Records carry `user_id` (Keycloak `sub`), `email`, `preferred_username` and the user's role list. Treat `var/log` accordingly: it is a personal-data store, not just diagnostics.
+- **It never contains credentials.** Sessions appear only as `sid_hash`, a 12-character SHA-256 prefix of the `sid` — enough to follow one session across both files, useless as a bearer token. Access, refresh and ID tokens, request/response bodies, query strings and forwarded headers are never logged.
+
 ## Appsmith app integration
 
 ### Queries to set up
diff --git a/config/packages/monolog.yaml b/config/packages/monolog.yaml
index 2d7f6df..817166f 100644
--- a/config/packages/monolog.yaml
+++ b/config/packages/monolog.yaml
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 monolog:
     channels:
         - deprecation # Deprecations are logged in the dedicated "deprecation" channel when it exists
+        # Audit channels, each with its own file in every env (see below).
+        # "auth" is the login/logout/authorization trail, "api" one record per
+        # proxied backend call. Both are excluded from "main" everywhere, so
+        # they never get duplicated — and, in prod, never get swallowed by the
+        # fingers_crossed buffer that only flushes on an error.
+        - auth
+        - api
 
 when@dev:
     monolog:
@@ -9,11 +16,23 @@ when@dev:
                 type: stream
                 path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/%kernel.environment%.log"
                 level: debug
-                channels: ["!event"]
+                channels: ["!event", "!auth", "!api"]
             console:
                 type: console
                 process_psr_3_messages: false
                 channels: ["!event", "!doctrine", "!console"]
+            auth:
+                type: rotating_file
+                channels: [auth]
+                path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/auth.%kernel.environment%.log"
+                max_files: 30
+                level: info
+            api:
+                type: rotating_file
+                channels: [api]
+                path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/api.%kernel.environment%.log"
+                max_files: 14
+                level: info
 
 when@test:
     monolog:
@@ -23,11 +42,23 @@ when@test:
                 action_level: error
                 handler: nested
                 excluded_http_codes: [404, 405]
-                channels: ["!event"]
+                channels: ["!event", "!auth", "!api"]
             nested:
                 type: stream
                 path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/%kernel.environment%.log"
                 level: debug
+            auth:
+                type: rotating_file
+                channels: [auth]
+                path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/auth.%kernel.environment%.log"
+                max_files: 30
+                level: info
+            api:
+                type: rotating_file
+                channels: [api]
+                path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/api.%kernel.environment%.log"
+                max_files: 14
+                level: info
 
 when@prod:
     monolog:
@@ -37,7 +68,7 @@ when@prod:
                 action_level: error
                 handler: nested
                 excluded_http_codes: [404, 405]
-                channels: ["!deprecation"]
+                channels: ["!deprecation", "!auth", "!api"]
                 buffer_size: 50 # How many messages should be saved? Prevent memory leaks
             nested:
                 # Plain rsync/Deployer shared hosting (see deploy.php), not a
@@ -56,3 +87,18 @@ when@prod:
                 channels: [deprecation]
                 path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/%kernel.environment%.deprecation.log"
                 max_files: 14
+            auth:
+                # The audit trail: kept longer than everything else, and never
+                # routed through fingers_crossed — these info records must land
+                # even on a request where nothing went wrong.
+                type: rotating_file
+                channels: [auth]
+                path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/auth.%kernel.environment%.log"
+                max_files: 30
+                level: info
+            api:
+                type: rotating_file
+                channels: [api]
+                path: "%kernel.logs_dir%/api.%kernel.environment%.log"
+                max_files: 14
+                level: info
diff --git a/src/Controller/AuthController.php b/src/Controller/AuthController.php
index 43c51e5..d73274e 100644
--- a/src/Controller/AuthController.php
+++ b/src/Controller/AuthController.php
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ use App\Security\AppRegistry;
 use App\Security\IdTokenDecoder;
 use App\Session\BffSessionStore;
 use App\Session\TokenRefresher;
+use Monolog\Attribute\WithMonologChannel;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController;
 use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
 use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RedirectResponse;
@@ -15,6 +17,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
 use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
 use Symfony\Contracts\HttpClient\HttpClientInterface;
 
+#[WithMonologChannel('auth')]
 class AuthController extends AbstractController
 {
     public function __construct(
@@ -24,6 +27,7 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
         private readonly IdTokenDecoder $idTokenDecoder,
         private readonly AppRegistry $apps,
         private readonly AccessTokenRoles $tokenRoles,
+        private readonly LoggerInterface $logger,
         private readonly string $kcBaseUrl,
         private readonly string $kcRealm,
         private readonly string $kcClientId,
@@ -43,6 +47,11 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
     {
         $appKey = (string) $request->query->get('app', '');
         if (!$this->apps->isValidApp($appKey)) {
+            $this->logger->warning('auth.login.unknown_app', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'ip' => $request->getClientIp(),
+            ]);
+
             throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unknown or missing app key');
         }
 
@@ -67,6 +76,11 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
             'code_challenge_method' => 'S256',
         ]);
 
+        $this->logger->info('auth.login.start', [
+            'app' => $appKey,
+            'ip' => $request->getClientIp(),
+        ]);
+
         return new RedirectResponse(
             "{$this->kcBaseUrl}/realms/{$this->kcRealm}/protocol/openid-connect/auth?{$params}"
         );
@@ -80,32 +94,54 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
         $expectedState = (string) $session->get('oauth_state', '');
         $givenState = (string) $request->query->get('state', '');
         if ($expectedState === '' || !hash_equals($expectedState, $givenState)) {
+            $this->logger->warning('auth.callback.state_mismatch', [
+                'ip' => $request->getClientIp(),
+                'had_expected_state' => $expectedState !== '',
+            ]);
+
             return new Response('Invalid or missing state', 401);
         }
 
         $appKey = (string) $session->get('oauth_app');
         $returnUrl = $this->apps->resolveReturnUrl($appKey);
 
-        $response = $this->client->request(
-            'POST',
-            "{$this->kcBaseUrl}/realms/{$this->kcRealm}/protocol/openid-connect/token",
-            [
-                'body' => [
-                    'grant_type' => 'authorization_code',
-                    'client_id' => $this->kcClientId,
-                    'client_secret' => $this->kcClientSecret,
-                    'code' => $request->query->get('code'),
-                    'redirect_uri' => $this->kcRedirectUri,
-                    'code_verifier' => $session->get('pkce_verifier'),
-                ],
-            ]
-        );
-        $tokens = $response->toArray();
+        // Everything from here to the role check either succeeds or throws
+        // (Keycloak unreachable, code rejected, bad signature, expired token,
+        // no sid claim) and ends as an anonymous 500. Log the cause, then let
+        // it through untouched — the response behaviour is deliberately
+        // unchanged.
+        try {
+            $response = $this->client->request(
+                'POST',
+                "{$this->kcBaseUrl}/realms/{$this->kcRealm}/protocol/openid-connect/token",
+                [
+                    'body' => [
+                        'grant_type' => 'authorization_code',
+                        'client_id' => $this->kcClientId,
+                        'client_secret' => $this->kcClientSecret,
+                        'code' => $request->query->get('code'),
+                        'redirect_uri' => $this->kcRedirectUri,
+                        'code_verifier' => $session->get('pkce_verifier'),
+                    ],
+                ]
+            );
+            $tokens = $response->toArray();
 
-        $idClaims = $this->idTokenDecoder->decode($tokens['id_token']);
-        $kcSid = $idClaims['sid'] ?? null;
-        if (!$kcSid) {
-            throw new \RuntimeException('Keycloak did not issue a "sid" claim on the ID token');
+            $idClaims = $this->idTokenDecoder->decode($tokens['id_token']);
+            $kcSid = $idClaims['sid'] ?? null;
+            if (!$kcSid) {
+                throw new \RuntimeException('Keycloak did not issue a "sid" claim on the ID token');
+            }
+
+            $accessClaims = $this->idTokenDecoder->decode($tokens['access_token']);
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            $this->logger->error('auth.callback.failed', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'ip' => $request->getClientIp(),
+                'exception' => $e,
+            ]);
+
+            throw $e;
         }
 
         // Authorization gate: does this user hold the role required for
@@ -119,9 +155,16 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
         // the app's finer-grained permissions. Those are display data for
         // the app's UI only; they are never re-checked per request here —
         // the backend authorizes off the forwarded access token.
-        $accessClaims = $this->idTokenDecoder->decode($tokens['access_token']);
         $roles = $this->tokenRoles->extract($accessClaims);
         if (!in_array($this->apps->accessRole($appKey), $roles, true)) {
+            $this->logger->warning('auth.login.denied', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'required_role' => $this->apps->accessRole($appKey),
+                'roles' => $roles,
+                'user_id' => $idClaims['sub'] ?? null,
+                'email' => $idClaims['email'] ?? null,
+            ]);
+
             $session->remove('pkce_verifier');
             $session->remove('oauth_state');
             $session->remove('oauth_app');
@@ -154,6 +197,16 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
             ],
         ]);
 
+        $this->logger->info('auth.login.success', [
+            'app' => $appKey,
+            'user_id' => $idClaims['sub'],
+            'email' => $idClaims['email'] ?? null,
+            'preferred_username' => $idClaims['preferred_username'] ?? null,
+            'roles' => $roles,
+            'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            'expires_at' => time() + (int) $tokens['expires_in'],
+        ]);
+
         $separator = str_contains($returnUrl, '?') ? '&' : '?';
 
         return new RedirectResponse($returnUrl . $separator . http_build_query(['sid' => $kcSid]));
@@ -229,6 +282,8 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
     {
         $kcSid = $this->extractBearer($request);
         if (!$kcSid) {
+            $this->logger->info('auth.logout.no_session');
+
             return new JsonResponse(['error' => 'missing session'], 401);
         }
 
@@ -238,6 +293,15 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
         // One delete kills the session for every app that shared it.
         $this->store->revoke($kcSid);
 
+        $this->logger->info('auth.logout', [
+            'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            'user_id' => $data['user_id'] ?? null,
+            'email' => $data['profile']['email'] ?? null,
+            // false when the sid was already dead (expired, or a second
+            // logout from another tab) — the response is the same either way.
+            'was_live' => $data !== null,
+        ]);
+
         $params = http_build_query(array_filter([
             'id_token_hint' => $idToken,
             'post_logout_redirect_uri' => $this->postLogoutRedirect,
@@ -264,19 +328,42 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
     {
         $kcSid = $this->extractBearer($request);
         if (!$kcSid) {
+            // Routine on first page load, before an app has a sid to send.
+            $this->logger->info('auth.session.unauthenticated', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'endpoint' => $request->getPathInfo(),
+            ]);
+
             return new JsonResponse(['error' => 'unauthenticated'], 401);
         }
 
         if (!$this->apps->isValidApp($appKey)) {
+            $this->logger->warning('auth.session.unknown_app', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'endpoint' => $request->getPathInfo(),
+            ]);
+
             return new JsonResponse(['error' => 'unknown or missing app key'], 400);
         }
 
         if ($this->refresher->ensureFresh($kcSid) === null) {
+            $this->logger->info('auth.session.expired', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'endpoint' => $request->getPathInfo(),
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            ]);
+
             return new JsonResponse(['error' => 'session expired'], 401);
         }
 
         $session = $this->store->get($kcSid);
         if ($session === null) {
+            $this->logger->info('auth.session.expired', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'endpoint' => $request->getPathInfo(),
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            ]);
+
             return new JsonResponse(['error' => 'session expired'], 401);
         }
 
@@ -284,6 +371,16 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
         // every app the user opens, so a sid on its own says nothing about
         // which app its holder may enter.
         if (!in_array($this->apps->accessRole($appKey), $session['roles'] ?? [], true)) {
+            $this->logger->warning('auth.session.access_denied', [
+                'app' => $appKey,
+                'endpoint' => $request->getPathInfo(),
+                'required_role' => $this->apps->accessRole($appKey),
+                'roles' => $session['roles'] ?? [],
+                'user_id' => $session['user_id'] ?? null,
+                'email' => $session['profile']['email'] ?? null,
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            ]);
+
             return new JsonResponse(['error' => 'access_denied'], 403);
         }
 
@@ -297,6 +394,16 @@ class AuthController extends AbstractController
         return str_starts_with($header, 'Bearer ') ? substr($header, 7) : null;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * A sid is a live bearer credential, so it never goes into a log file.
+     * This short digest is enough to correlate records of one session
+     * without being replayable if the logs leak.
+     */
+    private function sidHash(string $kcSid): string
+    {
+        return substr(hash('sha256', $kcSid), 0, 12);
+    }
+
     private function base64UrlEncode(string $bytes): string
     {
         return rtrim(strtr(base64_encode($bytes), '+/', '-_'), '=');
diff --git a/src/Controller/ProxyController.php b/src/Controller/ProxyController.php
index 79b4e4a..097295a 100644
--- a/src/Controller/ProxyController.php
+++ b/src/Controller/ProxyController.php
@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
 namespace App\Controller;
 
 use App\Security\BackendRegistry;
+use App\Session\BffSessionStore;
 use App\Session\TokenRefresher;
+use Monolog\Attribute\WithMonologChannel;
 use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController;
 use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
@@ -11,6 +13,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
 use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
 use Symfony\Contracts\HttpClient\HttpClientInterface;
 
+#[WithMonologChannel('api')]
 class ProxyController extends AbstractController
 {
     private const string DEFAULT_BACKEND_KEY = 'default';
@@ -25,6 +28,7 @@ class ProxyController extends AbstractController
         private readonly HttpClientInterface $client,
         private readonly TokenRefresher $refresher,
         private readonly BackendRegistry $backends,
+        private readonly BffSessionStore $store,
         private readonly LoggerInterface $logger,
     ) {
     }
@@ -37,22 +41,51 @@ class ProxyController extends AbstractController
     #[Route('/api/{path}', requirements: ['path' => '.+'], methods: ['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH', 'DELETE'])]
     public function proxy(Request $request, string $path): Response
     {
+        $start = microtime(true);
+
         $kcSid = $this->extractBearer($request);
         if (!$kcSid) {
+            $this->logger->info('api.request.unauthenticated', [
+                'method' => $request->getMethod(),
+                'path' => $path,
+            ]);
+
             return $this->jsonError('unauthenticated', 401);
         }
 
         $accessToken = $this->refresher->ensureFresh($kcSid);
         if (!$accessToken) {
+            $this->logger->info('api.request.session_expired', [
+                'method' => $request->getMethod(),
+                'path' => $path,
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            ]);
+
             return $this->jsonError('session expired', 401);
         }
 
         $backendKey = $request->headers->get('X-Backend', self::DEFAULT_BACKEND_KEY);
         if (!$this->backends->isValidBackend($backendKey)) {
+            $this->logger->warning('api.request.unknown_backend', [
+                'backend' => $backendKey,
+                'method' => $request->getMethod(),
+                'path' => $path,
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            ]);
+
             return $this->jsonError('unknown backend', 400);
         }
         $backendBaseUrl = $this->backends->resolveBaseUrl($backendKey);
 
+        // ensureFresh() has just read (and possibly rewritten) this entry, so
+        // this is a cache hit — it costs nothing and gives the log an identity.
+        $session = $this->store->get($kcSid);
+        $caller = [
+            'user_id' => $session['user_id'] ?? null,
+            'email' => $session['profile']['email'] ?? null,
+            'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+        ];
+
         $forwardHeaders = [];
         foreach ($request->headers->all() as $name => $values) {
             $lower = strtolower($name);
@@ -72,18 +105,42 @@ class ProxyController extends AbstractController
             $body = $upstream->getContent(false);
             $contentType = $upstream->getHeaders(false)['content-type'][0] ?? 'application/json';
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            $this->logger->error('Proxy request to backend failed', [
+            $this->logger->error('api.request.upstream_unreachable', $caller + [
                 'backend' => $backendKey,
+                'method' => $request->getMethod(),
                 'path' => $path,
+                'duration_ms' => $this->elapsedMs($start),
                 'exception' => $e,
             ]);
 
             return $this->jsonError('upstream unreachable', 502);
         }
 
+        // Never log bodies, query strings or headers: the forwarded headers
+        // carry the real Keycloak access token, and both bodies and query
+        // strings can carry anything the backend deals in.
+        $this->logger->log($status >= 400 ? 'warning' : 'info', 'api.request', $caller + [
+            'backend' => $backendKey,
+            'method' => $request->getMethod(),
+            'path' => $path,
+            'status' => $status,
+            'duration_ms' => $this->elapsedMs($start),
+        ]);
+
         return new Response($body, $status, ['Content-Type' => $contentType]);
     }
 
+    private function elapsedMs(float $start): float
+    {
+        return round((microtime(true) - $start) * 1000, 1);
+    }
+
+    /** Never log a raw sid — see AuthController::sidHash(). */
+    private function sidHash(string $kcSid): string
+    {
+        return substr(hash('sha256', $kcSid), 0, 12);
+    }
+
     private function extractBearer(Request $request): ?string
     {
         $header = $request->headers->get('Authorization', '');
diff --git a/src/Security/IdTokenDecoder.php b/src/Security/IdTokenDecoder.php
index 33165d0..c508009 100644
--- a/src/Security/IdTokenDecoder.php
+++ b/src/Security/IdTokenDecoder.php
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ namespace App\Security;
 
 use Firebase\JWT\JWK;
 use Firebase\JWT\JWT;
+use Monolog\Attribute\WithMonologChannel;
 use Psr\Cache\InvalidArgumentException;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 use Symfony\Contracts\Cache\CacheInterface;
 use Symfony\Contracts\Cache\ItemInterface;
 use Symfony\Contracts\HttpClient\HttpClientInterface;
@@ -14,11 +16,13 @@ use Symfony\Contracts\HttpClient\HttpClientInterface;
  * trusting any claims from it (in particular the "sid" and "sub" claims we
  * key sessions on). Requires firebase/php-jwt.
  */
+#[WithMonologChannel('auth')]
 class IdTokenDecoder
 {
     public function __construct(
         private readonly HttpClientInterface $client,
         private readonly CacheInterface $cache,
+        private readonly LoggerInterface $logger,
         private readonly string $kcBaseUrl,
         private readonly string $kcRealm,
     ) {
@@ -29,18 +33,29 @@ class IdTokenDecoder
      */
     public function decode(string $idToken): array
     {
-        $jwks = $this->cache->get('keycloak_jwks_' . $this->kcRealm, function (ItemInterface $item) {
-            $item->expiresAfter(3600);
-            $response = $this->client->request(
-                'GET',
-                "{$this->kcBaseUrl}/realms/{$this->kcRealm}/protocol/openid-connect/certs"
-            );
+        // A bad signature, an expired token or an unreachable JWKS endpoint all
+        // surface to the caller as a 500. Record why, then rethrow unchanged.
+        try {
+            $jwks = $this->cache->get('keycloak_jwks_' . $this->kcRealm, function (ItemInterface $item) {
+                $item->expiresAfter(3600);
+                $response = $this->client->request(
+                    'GET',
+                    "{$this->kcBaseUrl}/realms/{$this->kcRealm}/protocol/openid-connect/certs"
+                );
 
-            return $response->toArray();
-        });
+                return $response->toArray();
+            });
 
-        $keys = JWK::parseKeySet($jwks);
-        $claims = JWT::decode($idToken, $keys);
+            $keys = JWK::parseKeySet($jwks);
+            $claims = JWT::decode($idToken, $keys);
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            $this->logger->error('auth.token.decode_failed', [
+                'realm' => $this->kcRealm,
+                'exception' => $e,
+            ]);
+
+            throw $e;
+        }
 
         /** @var array<string,mixed> $decoded */
         $decoded = json_decode((string) json_encode($claims), true);
diff --git a/src/Session/TokenRefresher.php b/src/Session/TokenRefresher.php
index 54dfa8d..480c612 100644
--- a/src/Session/TokenRefresher.php
+++ b/src/Session/TokenRefresher.php
@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@ namespace App\Session;
 
 use App\Security\AccessTokenRoles;
 use App\Security\IdTokenDecoder;
+use Monolog\Attribute\WithMonologChannel;
 use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 use Symfony\Contracts\HttpClient\HttpClientInterface;
 
+#[WithMonologChannel('auth')]
 class TokenRefresher
 {
     private const int EXPIRY_LEEWAY_SECONDS = 30;
@@ -34,6 +36,12 @@ class TokenRefresher
     {
         $session = $this->store->get($kcSid);
         if ($session === null) {
+            // Expired out of the cache, revoked by a logout, or simply never
+            // existed (a forged sid) — indistinguishable from here.
+            $this->logger->info('auth.session.missing', [
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            ]);
+
             return null;
         }
 
@@ -57,7 +65,9 @@ class TokenRefresher
             $tokens = $response->toArray();
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             // Refresh token expired/revoked (e.g. Keycloak-side admin logout) — kill the session.
-            $this->logger->warning('Keycloak token refresh failed, revoking session', [
+            $this->logger->warning('auth.session.refresh_failed', [
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+                'user_id' => $session['user_id'] ?? null,
                 'exception' => $e,
             ]);
             $this->store->revoke($kcSid);
@@ -78,13 +88,28 @@ class TokenRefresher
             );
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             // Keep the previous list — a decode hiccup must not drop the session.
-            $this->logger->warning('Could not re-read roles from refreshed access token', [
+            $this->logger->warning('auth.session.role_reread_failed', [
+                'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+                'user_id' => $session['user_id'] ?? null,
                 'exception' => $e,
             ]);
         }
 
         $this->store->put($kcSid, $session);
 
+        $this->logger->info('auth.session.refreshed', [
+            'sid_hash' => $this->sidHash($kcSid),
+            'user_id' => $session['user_id'] ?? null,
+            'roles' => $session['roles'] ?? [],
+            'expires_at' => $session['expires_at'],
+        ]);
+
         return $session['access_token'];
     }
+
+    /** Never log a raw sid — see AuthController::sidHash(). */
+    private function sidHash(string $kcSid): string
+    {
+        return substr(hash('sha256', $kcSid), 0, 12);
+    }
 }