SetEnv TYPO3_CONTEXT "Development" ##### # # Example .htaccess file for TYPO3 CMS - for use with Apache Webserver # # This file includes settings for the following configuration options: # # - Compression # - Caching # - MIME types # - Cross Origin requests # - Rewriting and Access # - Miscellaneous # - PHP optimisation # # If you want to use it, you have to copy it to the root folder of your TYPO3 installation (if its # not there already) and rename it to '.htaccess'. To make .htaccess files work, you might need to # adjust the 'AllowOverride' directive in your Apache configuration file. # # IMPORTANT: You may need to change this file depending on your TYPO3 installation! # Consider adding this file's content to your webserver's configuration directly for speed improvement # # Lots of the options are taken from https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/dist/.htaccess # #### ### Begin: Compression ### # Compressing resource files will save bandwidth and so improve loading speed especially for users # with slower internet connections. TYPO3 can compress the .js and .css files for you. # *) Uncomment the following lines and # *) Set $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['compressionLevel'] = 9 for the Backend # *) Set $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['compressionLevel'] = 9 together with the TypoScript properties # config.compressJs and config.compressCss for GZIP compression of Frontend JS and CSS files. # # AddType "text/javascript" .gzip # # # AddType "text/css" .gzip # #AddEncoding gzip .gzip # Force compression for mangled `Accept-Encoding` request headers SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding # Compress all output labeled with one of the following media types. # # (!) For Apache versions below version 2.3.7 you don't need to # enable `mod_filter` and can remove the `` # and `` lines as `AddOutputFilterByType` is still in # the core directives. # # https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_filter.html#addoutputfilterbytype AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/atom+xml \ application/javascript \ application/json \ application/ld+json \ application/manifest+json \ application/rdf+xml \ application/rss+xml \ application/schema+json \ application/vnd.geo+json \ application/vnd.ms-fontobject \ application/x-font-ttf \ application/x-javascript \ application/x-web-app-manifest+json \ application/xhtml+xml \ application/xml \ font/eot \ font/opentype \ image/bmp \ image/svg+xml \ image/vnd.microsoft.icon \ image/x-icon \ text/cache-manifest \ text/css \ text/html \ text/javascript \ text/plain \ text/vcard \ text/vnd.rim.location.xloc \ text/vtt \ text/x-component \ text/x-cross-domain-policy \ text/xml AddEncoding gzip svgz ### End: Compression ### ### Begin: Browser caching of resource files ### # This affects Frontend and Backend and increases performance. ExpiresActive on ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year" ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType application/ld+json "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType application/schema+json "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType application/vnd.geo+json "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType image/vnd.microsoft.icon "access plus 1 week" ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week" ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year" ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "access plus 1 year" ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 year" ExpiresByType application/manifest+json "access plus 1 week" ExpiresByType application/x-web-app-manifest+json "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds" ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType image/bmp "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour" ExpiresByType application/rdf+xml "access plus 1 hour" ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour" ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType font/eot "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType application/font-woff "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType font/woff "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType application/font-woff2 "access plus 1 month" ExpiresByType text/x-cross-domain-policy "access plus 1 week" ### End: Browser caching of resource files ### ### Begin: MIME types ### # Proper MIME types for all files # Data interchange AddType application/atom+xml atom AddType application/json json map topojson AddType application/ld+json jsonld AddType application/rss+xml rss AddType application/vnd.geo+json geojson AddType application/xml rdf xml # JavaScript AddType application/javascript js # Manifest files AddType application/manifest+json webmanifest AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp AddType text/cache-manifest appcache # Media files AddType audio/mp4 f4a f4b m4a AddType audio/ogg oga ogg opus AddType image/bmp bmp AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz AddType image/webp webp AddType video/mp4 f4v f4p m4v mp4 AddType video/ogg ogv AddType video/webm webm AddType video/x-flv flv AddType image/x-icon cur ico # Web fonts AddType application/font-woff woff AddType application/font-woff2 woff2 AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot AddType application/x-font-ttf ttc ttf AddType font/opentype otf # Other AddType application/octet-stream safariextz AddType application/x-bb-appworld bbaw AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx AddType application/x-opera-extension oex AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi AddType text/vcard vcard vcf AddType text/vnd.rim.location.xloc xloc AddType text/vtt vtt AddType text/x-component htc # UTF-8 encoding AddDefaultCharset utf-8 AddCharset utf-8 .atom .css .js .json .manifest .rdf .rss .vtt .webapp .webmanifest .xml ### End: MIME types ### ### Begin: Cross Origin ### # Send the CORS header for images when browsers request it. SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS # Allow cross-origin access to web fonts. Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" ### End: Cross Origin ### ### Begin: Rewriting and Access ### # You need rewriting, if you use a URL-Rewriting extension (RealURL, CoolUri). # Enable URL rewriting RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L] # Store the current location in an environment variable CWD to use # mod_rewrite in .htaccess files without knowing the RewriteBase RewriteCond $0#%{REQUEST_URI} ([^#]*)#(.*)\1$ RewriteRule ^.*$ - [E=CWD:%2] # Rules to set ApplicationContext based on hostname #RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^dev\.example\.com$ #RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Development] #RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^staging\.example\.com$ #RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Production/Staging] #RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com$ #RewriteRule .? - [E=TYPO3_CONTEXT:Production] # Rule for versioned static files, configured through: # - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['versionNumberInFilename'] # - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['versionNumberInFilename'] # IMPORTANT: This rule has to be the very first RewriteCond in order to work! RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(php|js|css|png|jpg|gif|gzip)$ %{ENV:CWD}$1.$3 [L] # Access block for folders RewriteRule _(?:recycler|temp)_/ - [F] RewriteRule fileadmin/templates/.*\.(?:txt|ts)$ - [F] RewriteRule ^(?:vendor|typo3_src|typo3temp/logs) - [F] RewriteRule (?:typo3conf/ext|typo3/sysext|typo3/ext)/[^/]+/(?:Configuration|Resources/Private|Tests?|Documentation|docs?)/ - [F] # Block access to all hidden files and directories with the exception of # the visible content from within the `/.well-known/` hidden directory (RFC 5785). RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} "!(^|/)\.well-known/([^./]+./?)+$" [NC] RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d [OR] RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f RewriteRule (?:^|/)\. - [F] # Stop rewrite processing, if we are in the typo3/ directory or any other known directory # NOTE: Add your additional local storages here RewriteRule ^(?:typo3/|fileadmin/|typo3conf/|typo3temp/|uploads/|favicon\.ico) - [L] ### Begin: Static File Cache (preparation) #### # Document root configuration RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_ROOT:%{DOCUMENT_ROOT}] # RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_ROOT:%{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/t3site] # Example if your installation is installed in a directory # Cleanup URI RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^.*$ RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_URI:/%{REQUEST_URI}] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/.*$ RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_URI:%{REQUEST_URI}] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/?$ RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_URI:/] # Cleanup HOST RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([^:]+)(:[0-9]+)?$ RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_HOST:%1] # Get scheme RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} ^443$ [OR] RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} https RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_PROTOCOL:https] RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$ RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !https RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_PROTOCOL:http] # Get port (not used at the moment) RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_PORT:80] RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} ^[0-9]*$ [OR] RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_PORT:%{SERVER_PORT}] # Check if the requested file exists in the cache, otherwise default to index.html that # set in an environment variable that is used later on RewriteCond %{ENV:SFC_ROOT}/typo3temp/tx_staticfilecache/%{ENV:SFC_PROTOCOL}/%{ENV:SFC_HOST}%{ENV:SFC_URI} !-f RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_FILE:index.html] # Note: https://github.com/lochmueller/staticfilecache/pull/90 (Please check the realurl configuration related to "appendMissingSlash". Perhaps you need an additional "/" in the rule above) # RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_FILE:/index.html] # Set gzip extension into an environment variable if the visitors browser can handle gzipped content and the gz-file exists RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_GZIP:] RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Encoding} gzip [NC] RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_GZIP:.gz] RewriteCond %{ENV:SFC_ROOT}/typo3temp/tx_staticfilecache/%{ENV:SFC_PROTOCOL}/%{ENV:SFC_HOST}%{ENV:SFC_URI}%{ENV:SFC_FILE}%{ENV:SFC_GZIP} !-f RewriteRule .* - [E=SFC_GZIP:] # Note: We cannot check realurl "appendMissingSlash" or other BE related settings here - in front of the delivery. # Perhaps you have to check the "SFC_FILE" value and set it to your related configution e.g. "index.html" (without leading slash). # More information at: https://github.com/lochmueller/staticfilecache/pull/28 ### Begin: Static File Cache (main) #### # We only redirect URI's without query strings RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^$ # It only makes sense to do the other checks if a static file actually exists. RewriteCond %{ENV:SFC_ROOT}/typo3temp/tx_staticfilecache/%{ENV:SFC_PROTOCOL}/%{ENV:SFC_HOST}%{ENV:SFC_URI}%{ENV:SFC_FILE}%{ENV:SFC_GZIP} -f # NO frontend or backend user is logged in. Logged in users may see different # information than anonymous users. But the anonymous version is cached. So # don't show the anonymous version to logged in users. RewriteCond %{HTTP_COOKIE} !staticfilecache [NC] # Uncomment the following line if you use MnoGoSearch #RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-TYPO3-mnogosearch} ^$ # We only redirect GET requests RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} GET # Rewrite the request to the static file. RewriteRule .* %{ENV:SFC_ROOT}/typo3temp/tx_staticfilecache/%{ENV:SFC_PROTOCOL}/%{ENV:SFC_HOST}%{ENV:SFC_URI}%{ENV:SFC_FILE}%{ENV:SFC_GZIP} [L] # Do not allow direct call the cache entries RewriteCond %{ENV:SFC_URI} ^/typo3temp/tx_staticfilecache/.* RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$ RewriteRule .* - [F,L] ### Begin: Static File Cache (options) #### # Set proper content type and encoding for gzipped html. Header set Content-Encoding gzip # if there are same problems with ForceType, please try the AddType alternative # Set proper content type gzipped html ForceType text/html # AddType "text/html" .gz ForceType text/xml # AddType "text/xml" .gz ForceType text/xml # AddType "text/xml" .gz ### End: Static File Cache ### # If the file/symlink/directory does not exist => Redirect to index.php. # For httpd.conf, you need to prefix each '%{REQUEST_FILENAME}' with '%{DOCUMENT_ROOT}'. RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l RewriteRule ^.*$ %{ENV:CWD}index.php [QSA,L] # Access block for files # Apache < 2.3 Order allow,deny Deny from all Satisfy All # Apache ≥ 2.3 Require all denied # Block access to vcs directories RedirectMatch 404 /\.(?:git|svn|hg)/ ### End: Rewriting and Access ### ### Begin: Miscellaneous ### # 404 error prevention for non-existing redirected folders Options -MultiViews # Make sure that directory listings are disabled. Options -Indexes # Force IE to render pages in the highest available mode Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=edge" Header unset X-UA-Compatible # Reducing MIME type security risks Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" # ETag removal Header unset ETag FileETag None ### End: Miscellaneous ### # Add your own rules here.